Fishing Spikes in Pakistani Culture: A Traditional Angling Method

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Fishing spikes, known locally as \“soonga\“ or \“bans\“, represent a traditional fishing technique deeply rooted in Pakistani coastal communities. These sharpened bamboo or wooden spikes have been used for generations by fishermen in Sindh and Balochistan provinces to catch fish in shallow waters.

The traditional method involves wading through waist-deep water during low tide and skillfully thrusting the spikes into the water to impale fish. This technique requires exceptional precision, patience, and knowledge of fish behavior and movement patterns. Experienced fishermen can identify fish locations by observing water disturbances and subtle movements.

In Pakistani coastal culture, fishing spikes are more than just tools - they symbolize the intimate connection between fishermen and their marine environment. The craftsmanship involved in making these spikes is often passed down through families, with specific designs varying between regions and communities.

While modern fishing equipment has become more prevalent, many traditional fishermen continue to use spikes, particularly in areas like Keamari, Gwadar, and Ormara. This method is considered sustainable as it targets specific fish and causes minimal environmental disturbance compared to large-scale net fishing.

The use of fishing spikes also features prominently in local folklore and oral traditions, with stories celebrating master spike fishermen and their remarkable catches. During community festivals, demonstrations of spike fishing techniques often attract crowds of spectators.