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Cast net fishing, known locally as \“Jaal\“ fishing, is a traditional fishing method practiced in various coastal and inland water bodies across Pakistan. The practice involves throwing a circular net with weights along the edges into the water to catch fish.
According to Pakistani fisheries regulations, cast net fishing is generally permitted for subsistence and small-scale commercial fishing. However, specific restrictions apply regarding net mesh size, with minimum requirements to protect juvenile fish populations. Fishing is prohibited in certain protected areas and during specific breeding seasons to ensure sustainable fish stocks.
Local authorities in Sindh and Balochistan provinces have established designated fishing zones where cast net fishing is allowed. Fishermen must obtain proper licensing from the Marine Fisheries Department and adhere to catch limits for different fish species. The use of cast nets in freshwater bodies like rivers and lakes is regulated by provincial wildlife departments.
Traditional fishing communities along the Arabian Sea coast have practiced cast net fishing for generations, with knowledge passed down through families. Modern regulations aim to balance traditional practices with conservation needs, ensuring this cultural fishing method continues while protecting marine biodiversity. |
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