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Fishing is a vital activity in Pakistan, particularly in coastal areas like Karachi and Gwadar, but it has significant environmental impacts. Overfishing can lead to the depletion of fish stocks, threatening marine biodiversity and the livelihoods of local communities. Additionally, fishing practices such as bottom trawling can damage coral reefs and seafloor habitats, causing long-term ecological harm. Pollution from fishing vessels and improper waste disposal further exacerbates these issues, affecting water quality and aquatic life. To mitigate these impacts, sustainable fishing methods and stricter regulations are essential to preserve Pakistan\“s marine environment for future generations. |
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